Cannabis Legalization In Venezuela: Can Maduro Follow Colombia’s Lead Amid Political Upheaval And Election Fraud Allegations?

Will cannabis legalization ever be possible in Venezuela? Amid its recent controversial presidential elections, this question invites us to consider the potential benefits of such a change. 

With rising concerns about electoral fraud and ongoing economic turmoil under President Nicolás Maduro’s administration, Vice President Kamala Harris emphasized that the United States “stands with” the Venezuelan people, advocating for the respect of their electoral will. These developments serve as testament that Venezuela remains a critical player in global geopolitics due to having the world’s largest crude oil reserves as of 2023 with approximately 303 billion barrels.

While Venezuela does not seem to be anywhere near drug policy reform, examining the successes of regional neighbors like Colombia could illuminate how similar policies to develop the cannabis industry could revitalize its exhausted oil-dependent economy.

Venezuela’s Cannabis Policy And Political Dynamics

Venezuela’s approach to drug law reform has evolved significantly over the years. Since 1993, the country replaced prison sentences with “social security measures” for small-scale drug possession, including up to 20 grams of cannabis. As the Transnational Institute notes, while less punitive, this policy still includes mandatory treatment, potentially leading to obligatory internment in specialized centers, thus retaining punitive aspects under the …

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